GoodRelations is a standardized vocabulary for product, price, and company data that can (1) be embedded into existing static and dynamic Web pages and that (2) can be processed by other computers. This increases the visibility of your products and services in the latest generation of search engines, recommender systems, and other novel applications.
Martin Hepp
martin.hepp at ebusiness-unibw.org
Tue Jul 20 17:10:27 CEST 2010
Dear all:
I recently found out that there is a pitfall when dealing with
xsd:data type data in RDF & SPARQL. While GoodRelations itself does
not use xsd:date, this may affect product features modeled in domain-
specific extensions of GoodRelations (as described in [1]).
Assume you define a property
foo:modelYear a owl:DatatypeProperty ;
rdfs:subPropertyOf gr:datatypProductOrServiceProperty ;
rdfs:label "The date of introduction of a car make and model "@en ;
rdfs:range xsd:date ;
rdfs:domain gr:ProductOrService .
If you do now attach this to a car model
data:myCar a gr:ProductOrServiceModel ;
rdfs:label "1998 Chevrolet Convertible"@en ;
foo:modelYear "1998-04-01"^^xsd:date .
then querying for a model with modelYear = "1998-04-01" may not return
matches, e.g. the following SPARQL query will likely fail:
SELECT ?model
{
?model a gr:ProductOrServiceModel .
?model rdfs:label ?label .
?label bif:contains "Chevrolet" .
?model foo:modelYear ?date .
FILTER(?date = "1998-04-01"^^xsd:date) .
}
Limit 10
The problem is that xsd:date is internally holding hour information
that may also be modified by time-zone differences when the data is
being processed by the underlying RDF repository. The following query
should work:
SELECT ?model
{
?model a gr:ProductOrServiceModel .
?model rdfs:label ?label .
?label bif:contains "Chevrolet" .
?model foo:modelYear ?date .
FILTER(xsd:dateTime(?date) >=
"1998-04-01T00:00:00Z"^^xsd:dateTime &&
xsd:dateTime(?date) <= "1998-04-01T23:59:59Z"^^xsd:dateTime) .
}
Limit 10
Source & Acknowledgments:
http://www.semanticoverflow.com/questions/947/dbpedia-sparql-endpoint-xsddate-comparison-weirdness
Best wishes
Martin Hepp
[1] http://www.ebusiness-unibw.org/wiki/Own_GoodRelations_Vocabularies
--------------------------------------------------------
martin hepp
e-business & web science research group
universitaet der bundeswehr muenchen
e-mail: hepp at ebusiness-unibw.org
phone: +49-(0)89-6004-4217
fax: +49-(0)89-6004-4620
www: http://www.unibw.de/ebusiness/ (group)
http://www.heppnetz.de/ (personal)
skype: mfhepp
twitter: mfhepp
Check out GoodRelations for E-Commerce on the Web of Linked Data!
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* Project Main Page: http://purl.org/goodrelations/
* Quickstart Guide for Developers: http://bit.ly/quickstart4gr
* Vocabulary Reference: http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1
* Developer's Wiki: http://www.ebusiness-unibw.org/wiki/GoodRelations
* Examples: http://bit.ly/cookbook4gr
* Presentations: http://bit.ly/grtalks
* Videos: http://bit.ly/grvideos